HEART PROBLEMS
Heart Failure
Heart failure is a result of the inability of the heart to pump blood out of the heart. This is generally as a consequence of high blood pressure, heart valve abnormalities, previous heart attack or those with a heart rhythm abnormality. The symptoms of heart failure often appear over a period of time. It is unusual for these symptoms to appear overnight. It occurs more often in men than women, with people over the age of 75 being most at risk. Symptoms include breathlessness, swollen ankles and feet, and lethargy.
Congestive heart failure is a condition in which the heart is unable to pump the necessary amount of blood throughout the body. This causes blood to back up in the veins. Fluid pools in the liver and lungs. Swelling occurs first in the feet, ankles, and legs, and then throughout the body as the kidneys begin to retain fluid.
The name of this particular form of heart disease can be quite frightening. However, for most people suffering from heart failure, only a portion of the heart has failed. With treatment from a cardiologist, the symptoms can be generally improved or optimised. There are ways to minimise heart failure, in conjunction with medication. Eating a balanced diet, reducing the amount of fluid intake, reducing salt intake and regular exercise will all help to regulate heart failure.